Philosophy And Flow In Martial Arts Karate is :
Philosophy Karate.
Rakka (Flowers are falling).
It is the concept of self-defense or defense in karate. He intends any defense techniques that need to be done with a powerful and steady in order to use the technique was enough to defend themselves so likened if the technique was done to the principal, the interest of all the principal will fall fall. For example, if someone attacked by mashing the face, the followers of karate should use techniques to fend off the top. Had the defense on quite strong and steady, it may break the striking hand. With that no longer need to make a follow-up attack was enough to defend themselves.Mizu No Kokoro (Minda was like water).
This concept means that for the purpose of self defense, Minda (mind) needs to be kept and trained to be quiet. If Minda quiet, then it is easy for the user martial to avoid or deflect attacks. Minda is like water in a lake. When the float months, we will be able to see the shadow of the moon with a light in a quiet lake. Have small stones thrown into the lake, the shadow of the moon in the lake will be blurred.Karate flow.
As mentioned above, there are many schools of Karate in Japan, and most of the streams it belongs to Indonesia.The characteristics and backgrounds of the various schools of Karate are included in the "big 4 JKF" is :
Shotokan.
Shoto was the pen name of Gichin Funakoshi, Kan can be interpreted as a building / buildings - so Shotokan can be translated as University Funakoshi. Gichin Funakoshi was a pioneer who brought the science of karate from Okinawa to Japan. Shotokan is a flow accumulation and standardization of various universities in Okinawa karate ever studied by Funakoshi. Adhering to the concept Ichigeki Hissatsu, ie the movement can kill the opponent. Shotokan using horses were low and hard punches and defense. Shotokan movements tend linear / frontal, so brave Shotokan practitioners and parry blows directly compete with opponents.Goju-ryu.
Goju has the meaning hard-soft. This flow technique combines hard and soft techniques, and is one of the colleges of traditional karate in Okinawa that has a long history. With the increasing popularity of karate in Japan (after the entry into Japanese Shotokan), Goju flow was brought to Japan by Chojun Miyagi. Miyagi updating many of the techniques of this stream into a stream of Goju-ryu now, so many people who think Chojun Miyagi the founder of Goju-ryu. Adhering to the concept that "in a real fight, we should be able to receive and reply to blow". So that Goju-ryu emphasis on breathing exercises Sanchin or basic, so that practitioners can provide a powerful punch and take a hit on an opponent without getting hurt. Goju-ryu uses circular parry nature and love to do combat meeting.Shito-ryu.
Shito-ryu flow famous for playing skills Kata, Kata evident from the many that are taught in the flow of Shito-ryu, that there are 30 to 40 Kata, more than any other stream. But it was recorded in the principal / in Japan there are 111 Kata along with his bunkai. For comparison, Shotokan has 25, Wado has 17, Goju has 12 Kata. In the fight, Shito-ryu Karate expert can adjust to the conditions, they can fight like Shotokan frontally, as well as the distance like Goju meeting.Wado-ryu.
Wado-ryu Karate flow is unique because it is rooted in martial arts Shindo Yoshin-ryu Jujutsu, a Japanese martial art that has a flow techniques joint locks and throws. So Wado-ryu Karate in addition to teaching techniques are also taught techniques joint locks and throws / dings Jujutsu. Inside the battle, expert Wado-ryu Jujutsu using principles that do not want to complain power frontally, more use of defense that is flowing (not parry hard), and sometimes using Jujutsu techniques such as dings and leg sweep to knockdown. However, in the game Forki and JKF, Wado-ryu practitioners are also able to adapt to the existing rules and playing without using the Jujutsu moves.While other great Karate flow, although not included in the "big 4 JKF" include :
Kyokushin.
Kyokushin is not included in the Japan Karatedo Federation big 4. However, this flow is very well known both inside and outside Japan, as well, have all contributed to popularize Karate throughout the world, especially in the 1970s. This flow is established by Sosai Oyama Masutatsu. Kyokushin name has meant the ultimate truth. This flow adopts Budo Karate, where the practitioner-practitioner is required to dare to do a full-contact kumite, ie, unprotected, and attacked frontally, to explore the true meaning of martial arts karate and trains the soul / spirit warrior (budo), flow this is also commonly known as one of the toughest karate school. Unlike most of the flow of karate that has focused on the sport, which implement the system in the game is not in direct contact and the results are determined by points, Kyokushin still cling to the traditional system, seen from the system kumite matches in the championship bout Kyokushin applying full contact and may make knock Out (KO) opponent. This stream implement Hyakunin kumite (kumite 100 people) as the ultimate test, which tested karate kumite do 100 in a row without losing. Sosai Oyama himself has done kumite 300 people. It is common for practitioners of this genre to do kumite 5-10 respectively.Shorin-ryu.
This flow is the flow of the original Karate came from Okinawa. Founded by Shoshin Nagamine based on the teachings of Anko Itosu Yasutsune, a karate teacher of the 19th century who also is a teacher of Gichin Funakoshi, founder of Shotokan Karate. Understandable that the movement Shorin-ryu many similarities with Shotokan. A striking difference is that the Shorin-ryu also teaches an assortment of weapons, such as Nunchaku, Kama and Rokushaku Bo.Uechi-ryu.
This flow is the most Karate flow is influenced by the Chinese martial arts, because the creators of this flow, Kanbun Uechi, learn martial directly in Fujian province in China. Therefore, the movement of the flow of Uechi-ryu Karate Kung Fu is very similar to the flow of Fujian, especially Baihequan flow (White Crane).Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
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name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://www.developedbysports.blogspot.com/2015/01/philosophy-and-flow-martial-arts-karate.html
DatePublished: January 1, 2015 at 14:38
Tag : Philosophy And Flow Martial Arts Karate.
